Project 18-157: Rail Corrugation Prediction and Prevention

Rail corrugation predictor interface

User interface under development for Rail Corrugation Predictor System.


Rail corrugation occurs on nearly every railway system in the world and its removal by grinding, costs the railway industry in the order of 5-20 per cent of maintenance costs per annum. The key aims of this project are to determine the fundamental mechanism associated with the occurrence of wear-type rail corrugation and develop a rail corrugation estimator system that may be used to monitor and predict growth of rail corrugation. The estimator system will be bbased upon critical parameters such as traffic, tonnage, speed and track radius. This system may be used to optimise maintenance scheduling and minimise the occurrence of rail corrugation on existing and new track. The research in this project is also expected to provide new insight required for the suppression of rail corrugation.

The project has been undertaken with the full support and involvement of Rail CRC participants, including QR, RailCorp and ARTC, with the industry looking forward to utilising the Rail Corrugation Prediction model when it is finalised and taking advantage of the cost savings and benefits. The project was evaluated by STEM Partnerships in 2005 and was estimated to have the potential to deliver a risk-free-value of $13.6 million to the rail industry over 15 years. Taking into account the risks involved in delivering the technology, the expected value was $7.2 million.

Progress to date:

  • Development of a rail corrugation database system in electronic and hard copy form, with over 300 references.
  • Development of integrated, analytical and numerical models for wear type rail corrugation completed.
  • Determination of fundamental mechanism and critical parameters associated with the occurrence of rolling contact instability completed.
  • Valuable monitoring and field testing on more than 20 sites around Australia undertaken to validate modelling results.
  • Commissioning of rail corrugation test rig completed and ongoing testing and calibration of the rig is underway.
  • Development of Version 1 of the rail corrugation estimator/predictor system completed.  Further enhancements are in progress.

Future Outcomes:

  • Final development of rail corrugation prediction/estimator system to monitor and/or predict the first appearance and growth of rail corrugation based upon critical parameters such as traffic, tonnage, speed and track radius – to be commercialised and utilised within the Australian rail industry through the licensing of the software product to final users.
  • Based on the insight gained from this research, a new project has recently commenced that focuses on the development of a novel corrugation control prototype, which aims to mitigate the growth of corrugations at troublesome sites.

Project Leader: Dr Paul Meehan (University of Queensland)

Project Manager: Mr John Powell (Queensland Rail)

RIA

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